Action Construction Equipment Ltd. (ACE)’s Q4 FY25 and FY25 earnings call.

🔑 Key Highlights (Standalone – FY25)

Metric FY25 FY24 Growth (%)
Total Income ₹3,420 Cr ₹2,987 Cr (approx.) +14.47%
EBITDA ₹599 Cr ₹479 Cr +25%
EBITDA Margin 17.52% 16.04% +148 bps
PBT ₹543 Cr ₹433 Cr +25%
PBT Margin 15.88% 14.50% +138 bps
PAT ₹404 Cr ₹328 Cr +23%
PAT Margin 11.80% ~11% Improved

📌 Highest-ever sales and profits recorded. Long-term debt-free balance sheet. Final dividend: ₹2/share (100%).


📊 Q4 FY25 Performance

Metric Q4 FY25  Q3 FY25 (Approx.) Q4 FY24 (Approx.)
Total Income ₹967.55 Cr ₹903 Cr ₹856.8 Cr
EBITDA ₹171.26 Cr
EBITDA Margin 17.7% ~16%
PBT ₹160 Cr
PAT ₹118 Cr
PAT Margin 12.24% ~11%

🔍 Strong quarter-on-quarter and year-on-year growth. Margins sustained at elevated levels due to better realizations, favorable product mix, and cost controls.


🏗 Segmental Performance (FY25)

1. Cranes, Material Handling, Construction Equipment

  • Revenue: ₹3,090+ Cr

  • Growth: +15.5% (volume & value)

  • Profit: ₹564 Cr (+25.36%)

  • EBIT Margin: 18.26% (vs. 15.58%)

🚀 This remains the core revenue and margin driver.

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2. Agri Equipment

  • Revenue: ₹230 Cr

  • Margin: 3.73%

  • Commentary: Still underperforming; contributes marginally to profits and lacks growth consistency.


🧭 Revenue Mix by Sector

  • Manufacturing & Logistics: ~45%

  • Construction & Infrastructure: ~35%

  • Real Estate: ~12-13%

  • Agriculture: ~7-8%

✅ ACE has successfully diversified over the years to create a countercyclical business model, reducing dependence on a single segment.


📈 Overall Commentary & Outlook

  • The company has:

    • Delivered industry-leading growth across segments.

    • Maintained margin expansion, showing operational leverage.

    • Remained debt-free and highly liquid.

    • Built balanced exposure across cyclical and defensive sectors.

💡 Challenges: Agri division remains a weak spot; though profitable, it lacks consistency and scale.


🧠 Investor Takeaway

  • Positive:

    • Excellent fundamentals and profitability.

    • Industry outperformance and margin expansion.

    • Diversified revenue streams.

    • Strong return ratios expected to continue.

  • Neutral/Watchlist:

    • Agri division performance.

    • Sustainability of margin at ~18% level.

  • Valuation Note: After such a strong year, valuation re-rating may already be in progress. Check P/E vs. historical and peer group.

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       Overall Financial Outlook for FY26

  • Revenue Guidance: Top-line growth of 14–15% YoY, a downward revision from the previous target of doubling FY23 revenue (~INR 2,200 Cr) by FY26.

  • Updated Timeline: Management now expects to exceed INR 4,400 Cr by FY27, reflecting a slight delay but not a loss of confidence.

  • EBITDA Margin: Expected to be maintained or slightly improve at 17–18%, supported by operating leverage, cost control, and product mix.


📉 Deviation from Earlier Guidance

  • Original Ambition: Doubling FY23 revenue by FY26.

  • Now Pushed to FY27, due to:

    • Geopolitical & tariff-related uncertainties

    • Transition to BS V (CEV 5) emission norms, causing a 5–12% price hike, harder to absorb in rental markets.

    • Pre-buying in Q3/Q4 FY25 leading to slower Q1FY26.

    • Temporary softness in inquiries/orders observed in the weeks prior to the call.

    • Early monsoon onset affecting demand cycle.


🔍 Demand & Margin Trends

  • Q1FY26 softness seen as transitory, primarily rental/hiring segment being price-sensitive.

  • Government capex visibility remains strong, with no payment delays or cutbacks.

  • H2FY26 expected to be much stronger in volume and execution.

  • Margins of 17–18% sustainable, with potential expansion in H2FY26 due to:

    • Improved operating leverage

    • Better pricing power

    • Favorable product mix


🏗️ Segmental Outlook :

1. Cranes

  • 51% market share in new-gen cranes, aiming for 3–4% increase in FY26.

  • Likely driver of volume growth and margin stability.

2. Defense

  • INR 420 Cr order for forklifts/telehandlers to start execution in Q3/Q4 FY26, spread over 3 years.

  • FY26 contribution: ~4% of revenue.

  • Medium-term target: 5% of revenue.

  • Margins: In line with average; higher working capital due to 60–120 day payment cycles.

3. Exports

  • FY25 was muted due to weak markets.

  • FY26 target: 5–6% of revenue.

  • Medium-term aim: 10–15% from defense + exports.

  • Export margins are better than company average, but working capital is higher.

4. Agri Division

  • Profitable, but inconsistent in growth.

  • Management is actively focusing, but it remains non-core for momentum in FY26.

5. Anti-Dumping Duty (ADD)

  • Expected DGTR ruling by June/July 2025, implementation likely by Q2 FY26.

  • Potential to unlock INR 1,500–1,600 Cr of addressable market in truck/crawler cranes.

  • ACE has existing capacity to tap this opportunity effectively.


🏭 Capex & Capacity

  • FY26 Capex: INR 300–350 Cr, split into:

    • INR 100 Cr for plant modernization

    • INR 100 Cr for new crane facility (total project INR 250 Cr; balance in FY27)

    • INR 150 Cr for land acquisition for long-term growth

  • Capacity:

    • 13,200 cranes

    • 2,700 metal handlers

    • 1,800 construction equipment units

  • Utilization at ~70%, with room to scale up to INR 5,100 Cr+ in revenue.


🚀 Strategic Initiatives

1.  Action Construction Equipment Ltd’s share price is expected to reflect the company’s operational status by Q3FY26. With a projected FY26 revenue contribution of approximately INR 100 Cr, this venture is set to be a significant bottom-line earner due to its 50:50 JV structure. This lucrative opportunity boasts an annual size estimated at INR 300–400 Cr and promises margins comparable to the average ACE standards.

  • Operational by Q3FY26.

  • FY26 revenue contribution: ~INR 100 Cr (bottom-line only as 50:50 JV).

  • Opportunity size: INR 300–400 Cr annually.

  • Margins similar to ACE average.

2. E-Cranes

  • Commercial sales to begin shortly (as of May 2025) post Ministry approvals.

  • Positioned to tap into electric mobility trends in construction equipment.

3. White Labeling

  • Started smaller scale white-label exports.

  • Potential large-scale white-label deal under discussion, may conclude in next 3 months.


📊 Key Ratios & Strategic Takeaways

Metric FY26 Estimate
Revenue Growth 14–15% YoY
Volume Growth (Implied) >7–8%
EBITDA Margin 17–18%
Capex INR 300–350 Cr
Export + Defense Contribution ~9–10%
Revenue Potential (Capacity) INR 5,100+ Cr
ADD Market Opportunity INR 1,500–1,600 Cr
JV Revenue (Kato) ~INR 100 Cr

🧭 Outlook Summary

  • Short-term softness, especially in Q1FY26, is likely transient.

  • H2FY26 to be stronger, with:

    • Higher volumes

    • Margin expansion

    • Potential upward revision of guidance

  • Medium-term prospects solid, backed by:

    • Capacity headroom

    • Defense + exports + JV scale-up

    • ADD protection

    • Electrification and product innovation

 

 

 

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